In addition, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon also has a great relationship with its internal pore structure, pore size distribution and surface chemical properties.
Chemical method in addition to certain micropores, macropores, there are more mesopores (transition pores), so it is more suitable for the application of liquid phase, adsorption of larger molecules of substances, such as sugar solution has a good decolorization effect;
When purifying water quality, it can also remove the colored material well and achieve the specified chroma requirements.
Particle strength is also a main index of granular activated carbon.
In order to improve the particle strength of granular activated carbon, usually take some special processing measures, such as adding some material help plasticizing and proper mechanical treatment 4 or control in the process of kneading kneading temperature and kneading time, can greatly improve the strength of granular activated carbon particles, making the strength of the granular activated carbon has reached the fruit shell carbon intensity index.
Microwave heating can produce good effects in the preparation and modification of activated carbon (S2. Microwave modification, many backwater hole is opened, the distributed capacitance change obviously, promoting the improvement of the adsorption. The microwave power and irradiation time are key determinants of modified activated carbon adsorption performance. On the mechanism of microwave carbonization and activation, it is generally believed that
Plant waste is mostly made of plant fiber raw materials, in the plant body under the action of capillary, modified solution absorbed by material whole fully, between fiber is filled with the subtle space, make the dry material volume expansion after soaking wet, and reaction. Because of the water in the raw material, modified solution constitute a polar molecule, with a strong absorption of microwave dielectric properties,Therefore, polar molecules collide and rub violently with microwave frequency, generating a large amount of heat, which makes water and modified solution volatilize rapidly, and generate steam pressure, which explodes out from the inside of the raw material to the outside. This sharp action makes the fiber space of the raw material expand and produce sharp drying.In this way, the raw material has a more obvious pore structure and a larger internal specific surface area than before microwave irradiation. Compared with the traditional heating method, the mechanism of microwave in the preparation process of activated carbon is completely different.It shows its unique advantages: high efficiency, energy saving, uniformity, selectivity, low pollution, high thermal efficiency, low energy consumption, simple process and equipment and small footprint, conducive to automation, low carbon loss, and recovery of useful substances.The maintenance sewage contains a large number of complex biodegradable substances, biodegradability is poor, for many years mainly rely on fresh water dilution treatment and combustion furnace treatment, but these two methods are low efficiency and high cost, so it is necessary to develop new wastewater treatment methods.
Although we have studied the upflow anaerobic sludge bed reactor (UASB) for the treatment of high concentration sewage of the natural gas purification plant, the start-up test results of 133 days show that the effluent COD removal rate is only about 40% when the influent COD is 6000mg/L, and the treatment effect is not good.www.activated-carbon-pellets.com
Therefore, it is of practical significance to explore and seek an effective pretreatment method.
In this paper, Fenton oxidation and activated carbon adsorption were combined to pretreat the wastewater from natural gas purification maintenance, in order to improve the subsequent operation efficiency of UASB.
This experiment by orthogonal test to determine the Fenton reagent oxidation first preliminary operating conditions, on this basis, carries on the single factor analysis method, the main factors influencing the Fenton reagent treatment effect for each study, investigation of its influence on wastewater COD removal rate, the results show that Fenton oxidation method the optimum operating conditions for natural gas purification overhaul wastewater treatment: HO2 dosing quantity 0.3 mol/L, n (HO)/n (Fe) = systematically, initial pH = 3, reaction temperature 70 ℃, reaction time, 40 min.
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